49 research outputs found
UNION COUNTRIES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The article is aimed at the consideration of the problems occurring in the field of economic and legal integration of fundamental principles concerning the innovations, the innovation process and the types of innovations. The priority of economy innovation development and the suffi cient legal regulation of this process in the global community is determinated in the article. The basic notions of Innovation law such as: âinnovationâ, âinnovative activityâ, âinnovation processâ are carefully examined and analyzed in detail. The authors have classified the innovation types on various grounds. They came to the conclusion, that there is the necessity to establish a common understanding of the above mentioned notions, to develop the integrated mechanisms to stimulate innovative activity of all innovation process participants. The dominating method of research is a comparative analysis of the basic notions, economic prerequisites and Innovation law
Shilnikov Lemma for a nondegenerate critical manifold of a Hamiltonian system
We prove an analog of Shilnikov Lemma for a normally hyperbolic symplectic
critical manifold of a Hamiltonian system. Using this
result, trajectories with small energy shadowing chains of homoclinic
orbits to are represented as extremals of a discrete variational problem,
and their existence is proved. This paper is motivated by applications to the
Poincar\'e second species solutions of the 3 body problem with 2 masses small
of order . As , double collisions of small bodies correspond to
a symplectic critical manifold of the regularized Hamiltonian system
UNION COUNTRIES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The article is aimed at the consideration of the problems occurring in the field of economic and legal integration of fundamental principles concerning the innovations, the innovation process and the types of innovations. The priority of economy innovation development and the suffi cient legal regulation of this process in the global community is determinated in the article. The basic notions of Innovation law such as: âinnovationâ, âinnovative activityâ, âinnovation processâ are carefully examined and analyzed in detail. The authors have classified the innovation types on various grounds. They came to the conclusion, that there is the necessity to establish a common understanding of the above mentioned notions, to develop the integrated mechanisms to stimulate innovative activity of all innovation process participants. The dominating method of research is a comparative analysis of the basic notions, economic prerequisites and Innovation law
How close can one approach the Dirac point in graphene experimentally?
The above question is frequently asked by theorists who are interested in
graphene as a model system, especially in context of relativistic quantum
physics. We offer an experimental answer by describing electron transport in
suspended devices with carrier mobilities of several 10^6 cm^2V^-1s^-1 and with
the onset of Landau quantization occurring in fields below 5 mT. The observed
charge inhomogeneity is as low as \approx10^8 cm^-2, allowing a neutral state
with a few charge carriers per entire micron-scale device. Above liquid helium
temperatures, the electronic properties of such devices are intrinsic, being
governed by thermal excitations only. This yields that the Dirac point can be
approached within 1 meV, a limit currently set by the remaining charge
inhomogeneity. No sign of an insulating state is observed down to 1 K, which
establishes the upper limit on a possible bandgap
Micrometer-scale ballistic transport in encapsulated graphene at room temperature
Devices made from graphene encapsulated in hexagonal boron-nitride exhibit
pronounced negative bend resistance and an anomalous Hall effect, which are a
direct consequence of room-temperature ballistic transport on a micrometer
scale for a wide range of carrier concentrations. The encapsulation makes
graphene practically insusceptible to the ambient atmosphere and,
simultaneously, allows the use of boron nitride as an ultrathin top gate
dielectric